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Á¦ ¸ñ ÇÁ¶ó´õÀª¸®(ÇÁ·¹´õÀª¸®) ÁõÈıº Ŭ¸®´Ð, Prader-Willi syndrome ~~
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´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÇÁ¶ó´õÀª¸®(ÇÁ·¹´õÀª¸®) ÁõÈıº¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¼Ò°³ÇÕ´Ï´Ù...

ÀÌ ÁúȯÀº 1956³â Prader µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ã³À½ º¸°íµÈ ÀÌÈÄ, 1968³â Zellweger µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ H3O
(hypogonadism, hypotonia, hypomentia, obesity) ÁõÈıºÀ¸·Î Ư¡Áö¾îÁø ¹Ù ÀÖ´Ù. ´Ù
À½°ú °°ÀÌ »ó¼¼È÷ »ìÆ캸±â·Î ÇÑ´Ù.

³ªÀÌ¿¡ µû¸¥ ÀÓ»ó¾ç»ó

ȯ¾ÆÀÇ ÀÓ»ó¾ç»óÀº ³ªÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó º¯Çϴµ¥, µÑ ¶Ç´Â ¼¼ ´Ü°è·Î ±¸ºÐµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿µ¾Æ±â¿¡´Â
¼öÀ¯°ï¶õ ¹× ÀúüÁßÀ» º¸À̸ç, ¼Ò¾Æ±â¿¡´Â ¾ïÁ¦ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °­¹ÚÀûÀÎ ½Ä¿åÀÇ °á°ú·Î 2-4¼¼
°æºÎÅÍ Á¡Â÷ÀûÀ¸·Î ºñ¸¸ÇØÁø´Ù. ÇÑÆí, û¼Ò³â±â´Â º¸´Ù ¸íÈ®ÇÑ ÇൿÀå¾Ö¸¦ Ư¡À¸·Î
Whitman µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ±¸ºÐµÇ¾îÁ³´Ù.

1) Infant(hypotonic) phase
. žÆÀÇ È°µ¿¼º °¨¼Ò·Î µÐÀ§ºÐ¸¸ ¶Ç´Â Á¦¿ÕÀý°³°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸À̸ç,
Ãâ»ý½Ã Å°´Â Á¤»ó¹üÀ§(-0.23 SDS in boys & -0.53 SDS in girls)À̳ª
üÁßÀº ¾à°£ °¨¼ÒµÈ ¼Ò°ß(-0.87 SDS in boys & -1.17 SDS in girls)À» º¸ÀδÙ
. »ý½Ä±â ÀúÇü¼ºÁõÀÌ ³²¾Æ¿¡¼­ ƯÈ÷ ÈçÇÏ´Ù (¹Ì¼ÒÀ½°æ, Àẹ°íȯ, ¿©¾Æ-¼ÒÀ½¼ø ÀúÇü¼º)
. ½Å»ý¾Æ´Â º¸Åë ½ÉÇÑ ±ÙÀ°±äÀå ÀúÇÏ·Î ´Ã¾îÁø ¾ç»óÀ» º¸À̳ª Á¡Â÷ È£ÀüµÈ´Ù
. ¾ð¾îÀå¾Ö ¹× ¹ß´ÞÁö¿¬, »ö¼ÒħÂøÀúÇÏÁõ (fair hair, blue eyes)
. ¾ó±¼ Ư¡: narrow bifrontal diameter, almond-shaped eyes, triangular mouth

2) Childhood(hyperphasic, obese) phase
. ´ë°³ 2-4¼¼ °æºÎÅÍ ¸¸Á·ÇÒÁÙ ¸ð¸£´Â hunger drive·Î ´ëÄ¡µÇ¸ç ºñ¸¸À» À¯¹ßÇÑ´Ù
(obsessive with food, develop all kinds of food-seeking strategies & behavior)
. ¼ºÀå ÀúÇÏ°¡ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ½Ã±â¿¡ ½ÃÀ۵dzª, ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ È¯¾Æ°¡ °ñ¼º¼÷ÀÇ Áö¿¬À» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ
Àú½ÅÀåÀÇ ¼Ò°ßÀ» º¸ÀδÙ
. ôÃßÃø¸¸Áõµµ ¶ÇÇÑ º¸ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸³ª, û¼Ò³â±â¿¡ º¸´Ù ¸íÈ®ÇØÁø´Ù
. ÅëÁõ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹Î°¨¼ºÀÇ ÀúÇÏ·Î ÀÚÇØ(skin-picking)ÇÏ´Â °æÇâÀ» º¸ÀδÙ
. Oral characteristics: thick saliva, hypoplastic enamel & caries
. Çе¿±â¿¡ µé¾î¼­¸é¼­ °­¹ÚÀû ÇൿÀÌ º¸´Ù ¸íÈ®ÇØÁø´Ù
(temper tantrum, stubborness & intolernace of frustration)
. ´ëºÎºÐ °æ¹ÌÇÑ ¶Ç´Â ÁߵÀÇ Áö´ÉÀúÇϸ¦ º¸À̴µ¥, Æò±Õ IQ´Â ¾à 60-70 (¹üÀ§: 20-
90)ÀÌ´Ù.
(±×·¯³ª, ÇൿÀå¾Ö µîÀÇ ºÎ°¡ÀûÀÎ ¿ä¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇØ ´ëºÎºÐ ½ÉÇÑ ÇнÀÀå¾Ö¸¦ º¸ÀδÙ)

3) Adolescencence (with more prominent behavioral disturbances)
. ´ëºÎºÐ »çÃá±â°¡ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÏ´Ù
. Æò±Õ ¼ºÀÎÅ°: ³²ÀÚ 152-162 cm, ¿©¼º 142-150 cm
. ¼ö¸éÀå¾Ö: È£ÈíÀúÇÏ, significant oxygen desaturation µî
. ¹«È°µ¿½Ã ½±°Ô Àá¿¡ ºüÁø´Ù
. Á¤½ÅÁúȯÀÌ Áõ°¡Çϴµ¥, genuine psychosis µµ ¾à 5-10%¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù

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